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India's
share in world cotton area under Bt cotton seed is about 27% and is
producing Bt cotton almost 50% of its total cotton production. Beside,
India has also started producing organic cotton which fetches handsome
prices some 75% to 85% more than that of normal cotton.
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PTA prices started rising in Asia after production was
significantly reduced in the past months. Demand from polyester
producers remains very weak in January 2008. Confronted with extremely
high glycol prices, Asia's polyester industry is drastically lowering
its production in order to get higher prices from the textile industry
and to return to profits.
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India is using original cotton seeds and getting higher
and higher cotton productivity and production year to year. In the
last five years, India has almost doubled its cotton production to
31.0 million 170-kg bales in 2007-2008 mostly by increasing its lint
cotton yield from 302 kg per hectare in 2002-2003 season to 520 kg per
hectare in 2007-2008.
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An investment of $10 billion is proposed by Taiwan’s
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation to expand its textile base in
Vietnam. The investment is likely to get channelized by 2009 and aims
to add nylon fibre and enhance yarn production. The project is
anticipated to encourage Taiwanese textile manufacturers to form a
production cluster in the region.
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Spun yarn prices were mostly unchanged in the past two
weeks of January 2008 in China, although slight increases may have
been observed on a few local markets. Fiber prices remained stable and
demand from downward textile and apparel industries was relatively
weak. Market operators are not expecting prices to increase in the
short term.
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Viscose prices are now stabilized in China after soaring
in the past months. Demand is relatively weaker but prices are not
expected declining, however. Global leaders, Lenzing and Grasim have
reported very strong sales and results for the last few months,
reflecting healthy world demand and higher raw material costs.
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While the U.S. administration may soon launch
anti-subsidy investigations over apparel imports from China, a study
shows that Chinese unit prices have significantly increased since
2005, often reaching higher levels than for products from other
origins. Far from dumping its exports, China is trying to shift to
higher-quality apparel.
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Indian textile exporters, who are struggling to cope
with Rupee appreciation, have been assured by P. Chidambaram, Finance
Minister that the Government is already working out a strategy to help
them come out of this crisis. Textile exporters have demanded for
increase in duty drawback rates, reduction in interest rates for pre
and post shipment credit as well as exemption from service tax.
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EU's imports of W/G cotton denim trousers from low-cost
countries were extremely contrasted in the first half, depending on
markets. Spanish and Italian imports soared in value terms, reflecting
a sharp rise in unit prices and a new relocation of clothing
facilities to Morocco and Tunisia. U.K.'s market heavily fell at the
same time, after shipments from non-European countries declined 31% in
value terms.
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India’s textile exports are likely to decline by over
10% this year, as the strong rupee has hurt exporters. Profit margins
are also being squeezed because of the rise in the price of domestic
cotton.
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Investment in Bangladesh export zones nearly tripled in
the first half of the current financial year to US $380 million from a
year ago despite political upheaval and slower growth, said Bangladesh
Export Zones Authority (BEPZA) Chief Brigadier general Ashraf Abdullah
Yussuf.
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China took a larger share of the European clothing
market in the first part of 2007, to the detriment of other Asian
nations. Imports of woven clothing from Bangladesh, Indonesia and
India even declined while stagnating from Pakistan and slowing down
from Vietnam.
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Wool prices again surged on Southern hemisphere markets, boosted by
strong demand from China after new import quotas were finally
released. Very fine quality fibers were also on offer in Newcastle,
Australia, stimulating demand from Italy.
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India is becoming a top global innovator for high-tech
products and services, yet the country is under performing relative to
its innovation potential, says a new World Bank report. The world has
acknowledged India's R&D potential and more than300 multinational
corporations have set up R&D and technical centers in India.
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Mexico's imports of cotton denim fabrics are falling in
line with a surge in U.S. denim trouser imports from China. Denim
imports from Mexico may however be boosted by the end of compensatory
tariffs which sharply limited Chinese textile exports to the country
since 1995 and expired on December 11, 2007.
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Egypt, allocated 2 million square meter area to develop
Polaris International Industrial Park, to serve as a Turkish free
trade zone within Egypt's Sixth City Qualified Industrial Zone (QIZ).
The QIZ provides exports, which include a certain percentage of
Israeli content, duty-free to the US. Turkish firms in the industrial
park have tariff-free access to the US market through the QIZ.
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